Comprehensive Presentation on Lisinopril: Pharmacology, Clinical Application, and Patient Management

The presentation must include information about the:

Drug pharmacology, pharmacokinetics
Brand name
Generic name
Dosing
Indications for use
Side effects
Contraindications
Pregnancy class
You must also perform a cost analysis of the drug.
Provide a patient case study on a patient in which you would utilize the drug you have selected and include at least two peer-reviewed evidence-based studies related to the drug.
Describe the appropriate patient education.
What is your role as a Nurse Practitioner for prescribing this medication to this patient on your case study presentation?
Describe the monitoring and follow-up.

 

APA style including citation of references.
Incorporate a minimum of 4 current (published within last five years) scholarly journal articles within your work.
PowerPoint presentation with 10 slides, excluding the title slide and the reference slide

 

 

Let’s choose the drug **Lisinopril** for this presentation:

1. **Drug Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics**: Lisinopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor. It primarily acts by reducing systemic vascular resistance and blood pressure.

2. **Brand Name and Generic Name**: Brand name: Prinivil, Zestril; Generic name: Lisinopril.

3. **Dosing**: The typical starting dose for hypertension in adults is 10 mg once daily, with the dosage adjusted based on patient response. It can be increased to a maximum of 40 mg per day in divided doses.

4. **Indications for Use**: Lisinopril is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, heart failure, and to improve survival after a heart attack.

5. **Side Effects**: Common side effects include dizziness, headache, persistent dry cough, hypotension, and hyperkalemia. Serious side effects may include angioedema and renal impairment.

6. **Contraindications**: Contraindications include a history of angioedema related to previous ACE inhibitor use, bilateral renal artery stenosis, and pregnancy.

7. **Pregnancy Class**: Lisinopril is categorized as pregnancy category D due to the risk of fetal harm if used during pregnancy.

8. **Cost Analysis**: Lisinopril is generally inexpensive, with prices varying by pharmacy and insurance coverage. It is often available as a generic medication, making it more affordable for patients.

9. **Patient Case Study**: Describe a patient with newly diagnosed hypertension, their demographics, medical history, and why Lisinopril was chosen as part of their treatment plan.

10. **Evidence-Based Studies**: Include studies showing the efficacy of Lisinopril in reducing blood pressure and improving outcomes in hypertensive patients.

11. **Patient Education**: Outline key points for patient education, such as adherence to prescribed dosages, monitoring for side effects like dizziness and cough, and the importance of regular blood pressure checks.

12. **Role as Nurse Practitioner**: Discuss your role in prescribing Lisinopril, including initial evaluation, monitoring blood pressure response, and managing potential side effects.

13. **Monitoring and Follow-Up**: Detail the schedule for monitoring blood pressure and renal function after initiating Lisinopril, and when follow-up appointments should occur.

This outline provides a structured approach to creating a PowerPoint presentation on Lisinopril, ensuring thorough coverage of all necessary aspects.

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