Essay 1: Should You Lease or Finance a Car? max of 5%
• The early deadline is optional. If you would like feedback and an opportunity to revise your essay before the final deadline, submit your draft by the early deadline.
• You must submit your final draft by the final deadline
Requirements and Grading for the essay (this one essay) o Minimum length: 1,250 words (all the words used are included in the count) o Format: APA style o Use your own words.
o The essay is worth 5% of total score; 60% of the essay score comes from content and 40% from writing.
Should You Lease or Finance a Car?
You need a vehicle and are considering two options:
1. Finance the purchase with an auto loan and own the vehicle after completing the payments.
2. Lease the vehicle for a fixed period and return or purchase it at the end of the lease.
Using your hypothetical (don't use your real financial situation!) consumer profile and a type of vehicle you would like to consider, write an argumentative essay recommending whether the consumer should lease or finance the vehicle. You can make up hypothetical input numbers, such as the MSRP, residual value, loan or lease interest, etc, I'm looking at the students understanding the calculations and choices here and not at specific numbers.
For a loan, specify whether to use a fixed-rate amortization formula or a calculator. For a lease, provide or require assumptions such as capitalized cost, residual value, term, and money factor. A simplified lease estimate is:
monthly payment ≈ (capitalized cost − residual value) ÷ term + (capitalized cost + residual value) × money factor, before taxes and fees.
Use the same vehicle and disclose the loan term, lease term, down payment or amount due at signing, interest assumptions, mileage allowance, and taxes or fees they include. Compare total costs over a stated period as well as monthly payments.
Your essay must present a clear thesis, consider advantages and disadvantages of both choices, respond to a counterargument, and explain why your recommendation fits your specific needs. This is primarily a writing assignment. Use a small number of financial figures as evidence, but focus on explaining their meaning.
Questions students should address
Students should incorporate these issues into a connected essay rather than answer them as a list:
• Calculate the monthly payments under both the lease and purchase scenario, given the same potential vehicle you consider
• Discuss issues such as:
• How much money is required at signing?
• What do you receive at the end of each option?
• How do mileage limits affect the decision?
• Who bears the risk of depreciation?
• Why is the lease payment often lower than the loan payment?
• How important is the ability to sell or modify the vehicle?
• What happens if you need to end the agreement early?
• How do maintenance, warranty coverage, and repair risks differ?
• Do you prefer short-term flexibility or long-term ownership?
• Would repeated leasing prevent you from ever having a period without car payments?
Rubric | Essay value: 5% of course grade | Content: 60 points | Writing: 40 points
Score the essay out of 100. For each criterion, use the performance descriptions to assign a score within that criterion’s point value. Strong = 90–100% of criterion points; Competent = 75– 89%; Developing = 50–74%; Limited = 1–49%; Missing = 0. The essay score converts to the course grade as follows: essay points ÷ 100 × 5 percentage points.
Content 60 Points
|
Criterion |
Pts |
Strong 90–100% |
Competent 75–89% |
Developing 50–74% |
Limited 1–49% |
|
Thesis |
12 |
Clear, debatable |
Recommendation and |
Thesis or profile is general; links between needs and |
Recommendation is |
|
Payment |
16 |
Both payments are |
Both calculations are |
One calculation or |
Calculations are |
|
Comparison of tradeoffs |
18 |
Explains signing |
Covers most required |
Several issues are |
Little meaningful |
|
Counterargument |
8 |
Fairly presents a |
Presents a reasonable |
Opposing view or |
Counterargument is |
|
Financial |
6 |
Uses a small number |
Figures are relevant |
Figures are included |
Figures are absent, |
Writing 40 Points
|
Criterion |
Pts |
Strong 90–100% |
Competent 75–89% |
Developing 50–74% |
Limited 1–49% |
|
Organization |
10 |
Introduction, body, |
Overall structure is |
Organization is |
Structure makes the |
|
Paragraph |
8 |
Paragraphs develop |
Most paragraphs are focused and developed; transitions usually help. |
Some paragraphs are underdeveloped or |
Paragraphing and |
|
Clarity |
8 |
Writing is clear, |
Generally clear and |
Frequent unclear or |
Style or clarity |
|
Grammar |
6 |
Sentence grammar, |
Some errors, but |
Frequent errors |
Persistent errors substantially impede understanding. |
|
APA, |
8 |
Meets the 1,250-word |
Meets length; minor |
Below minimum or has |
Far below minimum or APA/presentation is |