Review the Resources and reflect on a time when you experienced a patient being brought into (or not being brought into) a decision regarding their treatment plan.
Review the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute’s Decision Aids Inventory at https://decisionaid.ohri.ca/Links to an external site..
Choose “For Specific Conditions,” then Browse an alphabetical listing of decision aids by health topic.
After you have chosen a topic (or condition) and a decision aid, consider if social determinants of healthLinks to an external site. were considered in the treatment plan Social determinants of health can affect a patient’s decision as these are conditions in the patient’s environment, such as economic stability, education access, health care access and quality, neighborhood, and social and community context.
NOTE: To ensure compliance with HIPAA rules, please DO NOT use the patient’s real name or any information that might identify the patient or organization/practice.
Post a brief description of the situation you experienced and explain how incorporating or not incorporating patient preferences, social determinants of healthLinks to an external site., and values impacted the outcome of their treatment plan. Be specific and provide examples. Then, explain how including patient preferences, social determinants of health, and values might impact the trajectory of the situation and how these were reflected in the treatment plan. Finally, explain the value of the patient decision aid you selected and how it might contribute to effective decision making, both in general and in the experience you described. Describe how you might use this decision aid inventory in your professional practice or personal life.
(Please Note: The underlined “social determinants of health” in the above content is meant to hotlink to the following Walden webpage and content:
Social Determinants of Health – Social Determinants of Health – Academic Guides at Walden Links to an external site.University)
Review the Resources and reflect on a time when you experienced a patient
**Brief Description of Situation:**
In a previous clinical experience, I encountered a patient who was diagnosed with prostate cancer and presented with multiple treatment options, including surgery, radiation therapy, and active surveillance. The patient, Mr. Smith, was in his late 60s and had a history of hypertension and limited financial resources. During the consultation, Mr. Smith expressed concerns about the potential financial burden of treatment, as well as the impact on his quality of life and ability to continue working to support his family.
**Impact of Incorporating Patient Preferences and Social Determinants of Health:**
Incorporating patient preferences and social determinants of health was crucial in shaping Mr. Smith’s treatment plan and improving the outcome of his care. By actively involving Mr. Smith in the decision-making process and considering his financial constraints and work-related concerns, we were able to tailor the treatment plan to align with his values and priorities. This included exploring less invasive treatment options that were more cost-effective and minimally disruptive to his daily life, such as active surveillance or brachytherapy.
**How Including Patient Preferences and Social Determinants of Health Impacted Treatment Plan:**
By addressing Mr. Smith’s concerns and preferences, we were able to develop a treatment plan that not only addressed his medical needs but also took into account his socio-economic context and personal values. This approach enhanced Mr. Smith’s sense of agency and autonomy in decision making, leading to greater adherence to the treatment plan and improved overall satisfaction with his care experience.
**Value of Patient Decision Aid:**
The decision aid I selected from the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute’s Decision Aids Inventory was the “Prostate Cancer Screening Decision Aid.” This decision aid provides comprehensive information about prostate cancer screening options, including their benefits, risks, and uncertainties. It also includes interactive features that allow patients to explore their preferences and values regarding screening and treatment.
**Potential Impact of Decision Aid:**
In Mr. Smith’s case, utilizing a decision aid like the Prostate Cancer Screening Decision Aid could have facilitated a more informed and collaborative decision-making process. By providing clear and unbiased information about treatment options and their potential implications, the decision aid could have empowered Mr. Smith to make a decision that aligned with his preferences and values while taking into account his socio-economic circumstances.
**Utilization of Decision Aid Inventory:**
In my professional practice, I plan to incorporate the Decision Aids Inventory into my clinical workflow to enhance shared decision making with patients. By utilizing decision aids tailored to specific conditions and patient populations, I can ensure that patients receive comprehensive information about their treatment options and actively participate in the decision-making process. Additionally, I can use the decision aid inventory to stay updated on the latest evidence-based resources and tools available to support patient-centered care.
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